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Content last checked: Jul 15, 2026·Sources & review

Illustrative decision scenario

This is an editorial example used to show how patients compare options. It is not an account from an identified patient and should not be read as a verified personal testimony or outcome guarantee.

Illustrative decision journey · United Kingdom · 65-74

Weighing active surveillance for prostate cancer

Cancer type: Prostate Cancer

Patient background

A patient with lower-risk prostate cancer wanted to avoid treatment side effects if monitoring remained safe.

Initial diagnosis

Lower-risk prostate cancer based on PSA, MRI, and biopsy findings, with guideline-supported surveillance as one option.

Decision challenge

Whether active surveillance was appropriate or whether early definitive therapy would better match personal risk tolerance.

Options considered

  • Active surveillance with scheduled PSA, MRI, and biopsy triggers
  • Surgery
  • Radiation therapy

Linked treatment comparisons

Why options were compared

The patient prioritized urinary and sexual function while still wanting a clear plan if disease features changed.

Final decision

Chose active surveillance with a written trigger list for when treatment would be reconsidered.

Lessons learned

  • Clear monitoring triggers reduced anxiety more than vague reassurance
  • Function priorities belong in the decision conversation early
  • Surveillance is a structured plan, not 'doing nothing'

Continue exploring the Prostate Cancer Decision Map.